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The Culture of Fear:
Why Americans are Still Afraid of the Wrong
Things
By Barry Glassner
ccun.org, December 27, 2009
Los
Angeles, Calif. -
University of Southern California (USC) -
Plane crashes, road rage, child abductions, unwed mothers, teenage
promiscuity, and more. When USC sociologist
Barry Glassner looked at the American decade of the 1990s, he saw a
society reeling from one scare to another - and usually for no reason.
The truth, as Glassner pointed out, is that American children are more
likely to be struck and killed by lightning than shot in school by
alienated teenagers or "taken out" by terrorists. Despite occasional
catastrophic failures, air travel is still far less risky than automobile
travel. And most unwed mothers are simply members of the underclass
- not part of a liberal conspiracy against the institution of marriage.
"[In the 1990s] police and reporters had warned of disparate new
categories of creeps out to get us—home invasion robbers, carjackers,
child nabbers, deranged postal workers," wrote Glassner. "In just
about every contemporary American scare, rather than confront disturbing
shortcomings in society the public discussion centers on disturbed
individuals."
After the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001,
Glassner writes in the new edition of "The
Culture of Fear," the basic narrative of fear in America quickly
shifted from “there are monsters among us” to “foreign terrorists want to
destroy us.”
"In the first weeks after 9/11, the homegrown scares
of the previous three decades about crime, teenagers, drugs, metaphorical
illnesses, and the like seemed trivial, obsolete, beside the point. The
nation’s collective fear sensibly coalesced against a hard target: Osama
bin Laden and his organization, al Qaeda."
But as the attacks
receded in the public's memory, the first decade of the 21st Century has
seen a return to faux mass hysteria, says Glassner -- not the least of has
been caused by the cynical manipulation by politicians of the fear of
terrorism.
Beyond the two ground wars launched, and the global war
on terror, Americans still don't seem to have a balanced perspective on
what to be worried - or not worried - about, he says.
Take
the case of the advocacy groups who have managed to repeatedly raise the
false fear that vaccines in small children cause autism. Years after
a supposed link between diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus (DPT) vaccine and
autism had been repeatedly debunked by scientists in the U.S. and
elsewhere, advocacy groups - fueled by TV appearances by celebrities such
as Jenny McCarthy - continue to organize public challenges.
"The
vaccine scare underscores a fundamental if regrettable reality about
metaphoric illnesses, and more generally, about the persistence of fear in
American society. A scare can continue long after its rightful expiration
date so long as it has two things going for it: it has to tap into current
cultural anxieties, and it has to have media-savvy advocates behind it,"
says Glassner.
So, are we living in exceptionally dangerous times?
In The Culture of Fear, Glassner demonstrates that it is our perception of
danger that has increased, not the actual level of risk. Glassner exposes
the people and organizations that manipulate our perceptions and profit
from our fears, including advocacy groups that raise money by exaggerating
the prevalence of particular diseases and politicians who win elections by
heightening concerns about crime, drug use, and terrorism.
###
Culture of Fear, Revised Why Americans Are Afraid of the Wrong
Things Crime, Drugs, Minorities, Teen Moms, Killer Kids, Mutant
Microbes Plane Crashes, Road Rage, & So Much More Jan 4, 2010,
Basic Books ISBN: 9780465003365 ISBN-10: 0465003362
____________________________________
Praise for
THE CULTURE OF FEAR By Barry Glassner (Basic Books)
“If
you were to go to my house, you wouldn’t see a gun under my bed, but you
would see The Culture of Fear by my night side table.” —Oprah Winfrey
“The Culture of Fear will amaze you, make you upset, and give you a
new resolve to do what's best for this county." — Michael Moore
“Glassner
does a splendid job of contrasting fear-soaked perception and sober
reality.”
—Journal of Social History
“Barry Glassner’s The Culture of Fear:
Why Americans Are Afraid of the Wrong Things could change society if
everybody read it.”—Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
“We seem to be afraid
of a good many things. Just how many is meticulously documented in a new
book by Dr. Barry Glassner.”—Ottawa Citizen
“A gutsy expose of one
of the most widespread delusions of our time: misplaced fear.”
—The Los Angeles Times Book Review
“Wields an impressive body of
research and consequently enjoys the power of redefining reality for a
moment in history.” —Salon.com
“One of the most important
sociological books you’ll read this year, and certainly the most
reassuring.” — Kirkus Review.
Contact: James Grant, USC News at
(213) 740-6156 or grantjr@usc.edu
Contact USC Media Relations 24/7 at (213) 740-2215 or
USCNews@usc.edu
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