Another American War! Look
Out Earth
By Jim Miles
ccun.org, April 28, 2008
True to the American manner of meeting challenges and desiring to
overcome them, a recent Time magazine cover led off with the title “How
to Win The War On Global Warming” [1]. Accompanying that
article, the UN Secretary-General demonstrated his Washington consensus
credentials with a commentary titled “The Right War.”[2] If the
American history of war is to be considered, earth itself is in trouble.
The “war on drugs” has been an ongoing fiasco, with billions put into
various corners of the world mostly causing death and destruction
between different factions killing each other off and – in the homeland
- leading to the incarceration of millions of people – mainly black.
The current global war on terror is also a moral and financial fiasco,
expected to ultimately cost 3 – 5 trillion dollars just from Afghanistan
and Iraq alone.
Bryan Walsh, the ‘specialist’ who put the presentation together, starts
off the article with the jingoistic militancy so common to American
attitudes, “Americans don’t like to lose wars – which makes sense, since
they get so little practice with it.” And shortly after Walsh
pretty much exalts in the idea that “those [shooting wars] are the kind
at which the U.S. excels.” How ridiculous can one get as an
introduction to an article on global warming? Oh sure, the
Americans whomped poor little Granada to prevent its socialist hordes
from attacking America, and they performed splendidly in Panama against
their former partner Noriega (although the estimated three thousand
killed would not think so). As for the lack of practice at losing,
they are certainly making up for it in Iraq and Afghanistan against a
ragtag band of militias protecting their home territory, while at the
same time causing mass environmental and societal damage along with
hundreds of thousands of deaths. And what of Vietnam, a war
resulting in an estimated three million Asian deaths, a mined and
polluted countryside, not to mention that it was an out and out loss?
The other aspect of that comment, the scarier aspect, is the amount of
destruction and lack of foresight into the ramifications of their
actions that seems to play no part in American decision-making. As
an analogy, perhaps the U.S. could win the war against carbon and global
warming (a dubious prospect at best) but after that then what? I
ask that question because global warming is not the problem, but a
serious symptom of an overall greater problem.
If it is to be war, Walsh gets one thing right, that “by any measure,
the U.S. is losing” and “if America is fighting at all…it’s fighting on
the wrong side.” To fight the war Walsh envisions technology as
our hero combined with the economics of carbon capping/trading.
While this might slow down carbon emissions, it certainly does not stop
it and several warnings have already been issued that we need to do much
more than slow the level of increase, we need to reverse it. For
all his technological proposals the effect will not be “that overall
carbon levels fall” but perhaps the more modest gain that the rate of
increase will decrease. I would be delighted if I was wrong and
technology saved the day but technology is simply a tool in the hands of
people, who besides producing too much carbon, are themselves too many
and consume too much. That is the overall greater problem.
Bin Ki-Moon supports Walsh by reversing the causality of global warming.
He sees global warming as the problem and when solved many other
problems “from poverty to armed conflict” will be solved along with “a
more peaceful and prosperous one [planet] too.” Darfur is used as
the example of climate change causing war and conflict…but then one
needs to ask where did the climate change come from? Another
argument is that “security everywhere depends on sustainable development
everywhere.” In certain respects Ki-Moon is correct, by solving
global warming we solve other problems. But solving global warming
means eliminating one symptom created by other greater problems and a
simplistic technological fix of the symptom is neither sufficient nor
possible.
The latter comment leads back to the real source of the problem – that
of too many people demanding way too much of the earth’s resources…and
the U.S. is by far the biggest culprit in this. If everyone lived at
the economic consumptive level of the U.S., we would require up to nine
more earths (depending on source) in order to sustain that lifestyle.
Sustainable development is an oxymoron – earth is finite and can only
support so many people according to the consumptive demands of the
people, or more correctly, demands created in the people by the
propaganda of advertising that promotes all the consumption.
Further tying the two articles together, Walsh refers to an April
International Monetary Fund study that concluded “smart carbon cutting
policies could contain climate change without seriously harming the
economy.” Are we to trust this part of the Washington consensus
that through its trade laws and international agreements has produced
some of the worst agricultural production records in countries that have
been coerced into unprotected trading with the fully subsidized
agricultural producers of the U.S. and Europe? Haiti is no
longer self-sufficient in rice thanks to the heavily subsidized American
imports and currently has had food riots because of the price and lack
of availability.
No, as I have indicated before, that while global warming is a serious
problem, it is a symptom of a much greater problem, the problem of too
many people, too much consumption. And it is the nature of
that consumption, the high-energy costs, the economic and social costs,
the environmental degradation caused by the extraction of resources
(food or raw materials) that is the base of the problem. To truly
help the environment the people of world who blithely consume far more
than their share of it will need to minimize their consumption.
That ultimately would be where any American “war on global warming” will
fail: the big corporations make their billions of dollars on
consumption; the consumers are so immersed into their lifestyles
that they may not be capable of making the considerable adaptations
necessary to curb global warming.
The obvious leading from that is that war itself is a sign, a ways and
means, of this drive to control and consume resources almost as a
capitalist-imperialist necessity to keep the wealth flowing to the
heartland from the many hinterlands now under U.S. military-economic
control. So the solution to global warming is not carbon
capping/trading/capture. Ban Ki-Moon does get part of it
right at least rhetorically recognizing the relationship between the
economy and the environment: “if the challenges of poverty alleviation,
environmental stewardship and the control of climate change are not tied
together – any solutions…will at best be a band-aid.” It goes even
further than that. The solution to global warming is a change in
the culture of consumption, the culture of corporate greed and
propaganda (advertising) that creates the false ‘need’ for so much
‘stuff’. A major part of that corporate greed is its
military alliance that supports it throughout the world with over eight
hundred military installations and hundreds of thousands of military
personnel serving in seventy per cent of the world’s countries [3].
Without a greater awareness of all the relationships between global
warming as a symptom, and environmental over-consumption and over
population as the underlying cause, an American “war on global warming”
is sure to be another fiasco. It is a complex situation, one that
will not be solved by simply reducing carbon emissions, indeed one
cannot ‘simply’ reduce carbon emissions as there are too many other
parameters to the problem. We need to solve the problem of
over-consumption, of wealth disparities, of wealth allocation, of using
the militaries to enrich corporate/political elites. We need to
redesign the trade structures of the world, and eliminate the imposition
of unequal agreements between the consumers and the producers. A
more peaceful planet will come through achieving a more equitable one, a
less greedy one, one in which all inhabitants can share the resources
and then participate more fully in through enriching cultural
activities. Otherwise, another American war, another series of
disasters.
Notes:
[1] Walsh, Bryan. “How to Win The War On Global Warming”,
Time. April 28, 2008. pp. 27-38.
[2] Ban Ki-Moon. “The Right War – The U.N.’s chief on why a
greener planet would be a more peaceful one.” . Time.
April 28, 2008. P. 39.
[3] “US 'extremely concerned' over Iran,” Friday April 25, 2008. Al
Jazeera English.
http://english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/2EB50C20-D8D3-4755-A0E6-141F57A91A89.htm
(using Pentagon sources).
Jim Miles is a Canadian educator and a regular
contributor/columnist of opinion pieces and book reviews for The
Palestine Chronicle. Miles’ work is also presented globally
through other alternative websites and news publications.
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