Blockade enters fourth year; crossings closed
Published today (updated) 18/06/2010 13:13
Bethlehem - Ma'an -
As the brutal Israeli occupation government's blockade of the Gaza Strip entered its fourth year last
week, imports declined even amid a claim of Israeli cabinet decision to
'liberalize' the siege announced on Thursday.
Crossings were
closed on Friday, in keeping with Israel's siege policy since August
2009, before which crossings opened six days a week. Crossings liaison
official Raed Fattouh said the terminals were expected to open again on
Sunday, following the scheduled closure for the Israeli weekend.
UN officials called Israel's decision to adjust its siege policy
welcomed, but a UN report from the Office for the Coordination of
Humanitarian Affairs, noted that the "[a] dditional steps needed to
implement the aforementioned decision have yet to be defined," leaving
some skeptical over the actual change that will be wrought by the
adjustments.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon issued a statement
on Thursday, saying he "hopes Israel’s announcement that it will ease
the blockade on the Gaza Strip to allow more civilian goods to enter the
territory will lead to an improvement in the lives of the 1.5 million
Palestinians living there."
A weekly Protection of Civilians
report released by the UN noted that imports remained low with a total
of 573 trucks entering Gaza last week, amounting to some 20% of
pre-siege imports.
Sewing thread and ketchup were permitted into
Gaza for the first time in four years during the week, however, with two
truckloads of the tomato product, and another two load of thread entered
the Strip. Food and hygiene products made up 83% of imports, however.
Limited construction materials continued to enter last week,
OCHA recorded, with glass, aluminum and wood, entering for the UNRWA
construction project of 151 housing units in Khan Younis. The material
made up a small portion of goods entering Gaza, a total of eight
truckloads of gravel and another two of cement.
No exports
Zero truckloads of exports left Gaza, and Israel's adjustment to the
siege did not include an opening of Gaza to the international
marketplace.
On the fourth anniversary of the siege, OCHA noted
that it "continues to undermine livelihoods and to prevent major
reconstruction of houses and infrastructure."
Palestinians divided on blockade changes
Published today (updated) 18/06/2010 13:27 In March 2010
Gaza - Ma'an -
Palestinian analysts disagreed with officials on Thursday, over the
issue of the Israeli occupation government decision to change the methods by which the
siege on Gaza was implemented, apparently to allow in a greater number
of goods including construction materials.
While officials in
the PA, the Quartet and the UN all welcomed the announcement, analysts
said the decision was "an announcement that the siege will continue,"
and neither side saw the move as a real solution.
The Thursday
cabinet meeting, deliberating as the siege entered its fourth year,
announced that an increased amount of goods would enter Gaza, including
construction materials, under an EU/UN-backed plan to monitor the goods
and make sure they are channeled into civilian reconstruction projects
and not into the construction of "bunkers or weapons."
Crossings
liaison official Raed Fattouh, who has closely monitored the goods
coming into Gaza over the past four years, said he believed the
increased goods would give local businesses a boost, and help stabilize
the Gaza economy.
So far, he said, "there are 120 goods out of
the 4,000 requested by Gaza residents and aid agencies that are allowed
into the Strip."
Ministry of the Economy official Naser Al-Sarraj
said that already, “the Israeli side informed that stationary, kitchen
ware, kids toys, mattresses, towels and long list of food stuffs would
be permitted into Gaza." He said he was encouraged by the new items.
Analysts disagree
Writer and analyst Akram Atallah called
the announcement a sign that Israel will "allow some 200 new types goods
into Gaza over top of the 67 old ones, hardly putting a dent in the
4,000 some odd things needed."
Akram described the move as an
"Israeli attempt to absorb world public opinion that has recently
escalated against them, they are trying to gain power and international
approval."
There is a difference between popular and
international approval however, Akram noted, explaining that it was
popular sentiment that drove the international community to act, and if
the popular voice is not satisfied, neither will the international
leaders be.
"There is nothing new in the Israeli decision,
except that is a formal announcement that the siege will continue under
international sponsorship this time, represented by [Quartet Envoy] Tony
Blair, who suggested the mechanisms," Akram said.
Writer and
analyst Mustafa Al-Sawaf agreed, saying the move was an attempt to
"beautify the siege by allowing [into Gaza] some materials that are not
that important."
Al-Sawaf added that whether or not mayn=mayonnaise,
allowed into Gaza for the first time last week, was permitted for
import, "regardless the siege is illegal.”