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following news reports are summaries from original sources. They may also
include corrections of Arabic names and political terminology.
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Barack Obama Declares Victory, Claiming
Democratic Presidential Nomination
ccun.org, June 4, 2008
As primary elections closed in Montana at 10 p.m.
Eastern time, Barack Obama won 33 delegates, thus reaching 2,136.5
delegates, surpassing the 2,118 delegates required for the formal
nomination of the Democratic Party.
Senator Hillary Clinton won 19 delegates, which gave
her a total of 1,915.5 delegates.
Hillary Clinton congratulated Barack Obama for his
successful campaigning efforts but stopped short of conceding to him,
probably waiting for an offer from him to become his Vice President.
Barack Obama, on the hand, declared his victory,
claiming the Democratic presidential nomination.
Obama in St. Paul: The end of one historic journey,
the beginning of another
By Sam
Graham-Felsen (Obama Campaign), Jun 3rd, 2008 at 10:30 pm EDT
Senator Obama delivered the following remarks (as prepared) in St. Paul,
Minnesota tonight...
Tonight, after fifty-four hard-fought contests, our primary season has
finally come to an end.
Sixteen months have passed since we first stood together on the steps of
the Old State Capitol in Springfield, Illinois. Thousands of miles
have been traveled. Millions of voices have been heard. And
because of what you said – because you decided that change must come to
Washington; because you believed that this year must be different than
all the rest; because you chose to listen not to your doubts or your
fears but to your greatest hopes and highest aspirations, tonight we
mark the end of one historic journey with the beginning of another – a
journey that will bring a new and better day to America. Tonight,
I can stand before you and say that I will be the Democratic nominee for
President of the United States.
I want to thank every American who stood with us over the course of this
campaign – through the good days and the bad; from the snows of Cedar
Rapids to the sunshine of Sioux Falls. And tonight I also want to
thank the men and woman who took this journey with me as fellow
candidates for President.
At this defining moment for our nation, we should be proud that our
party put forth one of the most talented, qualified field of individuals
ever to run for this office. I have not just competed with them as
rivals, I have learned from them as friends, as public servants, and as
patriots who love America and are willing to work tirelessly to make
this country better. They are leaders of this party, and leaders
that America will turn to for years to come.
Continue reading for the full remarks...
Remarks of Senator Barack Obama
Final Primary Night
Tuesday, June 3rd, 2008
St. Paul, Minnesota
As Prepared for Delivery
Tonight, after fifty-four hard-fought contests, our primary season has
finally come to an end.
Sixteen months have passed since we first stood together on the steps of
the Old State Capitol in Springfield, Illinois. Thousands of miles
have been traveled. Millions of voices have been heard. And
because of what you said – because you decided that change must come to
Washington; because you believed that this year must be different than
all the rest; because you chose to listen not to your doubts or your
fears but to your greatest hopes and highest aspirations, tonight we
mark the end of one historic journey with the beginning of another – a
journey that will bring a new and better day to America. Tonight,
I can stand before you and say that I will be the Democratic nominee for
President of the United States.
I want to thank every American who stood with us over the course of this
campaign – through the good days and the bad; from the snows of Cedar
Rapids to the sunshine of Sioux Falls. And tonight I also want to
thank the men and woman who took this journey with me as fellow
candidates for President.
At this defining moment for our nation, we should be proud that our
party put forth one of the most talented, qualified field of individuals
ever to run for this office. I have not just competed with them as
rivals, I have learned from them as friends, as public servants, and as
patriots who love America and are willing to work tirelessly to make
this country better. They are leaders of this party, and leaders
that America will turn to for years to come.
That is particularly true for the candidate who has traveled further on
this journey than anyone else. Senator Hillary Clinton has made
history in this campaign not just because she’s a woman who has done
what no woman has done before, but because she’s a leader who inspires
millions of Americans with her strength, her courage, and her commitment
to the causes that brought us here tonight.
We’ve certainly had our differences over the last sixteen months.
But as someone who’s shared a stage with her many times, I can tell you
that what gets Hillary Clinton up in the morning – even in the face of
tough odds – is exactly what sent her and Bill Clinton to sign up for
their first campaign in Texas all those years ago; what sent her to work
at the Children’s Defense Fund and made her fight for health care as
First Lady; what led her to the United States Senate and fueled her
barrier-breaking campaign for the presidency – an unyielding desire to
improve the lives of ordinary Americans, no matter how difficult the
fight may be. And you can rest assured that when we finally win
the battle for universal health care in this country, she will be
central to that victory. When we transform our energy policy and
lift our children out of poverty, it will be because she worked to help
make it happen. Our party and our country are better off because
of her, and I am a better candidate for having had the honor to compete
with Hillary Rodham Clinton.
There are those who say that this primary has somehow left us weaker and
more divided. Well I say that because of this primary, there are
millions of Americans who have cast their ballot for the very first
time. There are Independents and Republicans who understand that
this election isn’t just about the party in charge of Washington, it’s
about the need to change Washington. There are young people,
and African-Americans, and Latinos, and women of all ages who have voted
in numbers that have broken records and inspired a nation.
All of you chose to support a candidate you believe in deeply. But
at the end of the day, we aren’t the reason you came out and waited in
lines that stretched block after block to make your voice heard.
You didn’t do that because of me or Senator Clinton or anyone else.
You did it because you know in your hearts that at this moment – a
moment that will define a generation – we cannot afford to keep doing
what we’ve been doing. We owe our children a better future.
We owe our country a better future. And for all those who dream of
that future tonight, I say – let us begin the work together. Let
us unite in common effort to chart a new course for America.
In just a few short months, the Republican Party will arrive in St. Paul
with a very different agenda. They will come here to nominate John
McCain, a man who has served this country heroically. I honor that
service, and I respect his many accomplishments, even if he chooses to
deny mine. My differences with him are not personal; they are with
the policies he has proposed in this campaign.
Because while John McCain can legitimately tout moments of independence
from his party in the past, such independence has not been the hallmark
of his presidential campaign.
It’s not change when John McCain decided to stand with George Bush
ninety-five percent of the time, as he did in the Senate last year.
It’s not change when he offers four more years of Bush economic policies
that have failed to create well-paying jobs, or insure our workers, or
help Americans afford the skyrocketing cost of college – policies that
have lowered the real incomes of the average American family, widened
the gap between Wall Street and Main Street, and left our children with
a mountain of debt.
And it’s not change when he promises to continue a policy in Iraq that
asks everything of our brave men and women in uniform and nothing of
Iraqi politicians – a policy where all we look for are reasons to stay
in Iraq, while we spend billions of dollars a month on a war that isn’t
making the American people any safer.
So I’ll say this – there are many words to describe John McCain’s
attempt to pass off his embrace of George Bush’s policies as bipartisan
and new. But change is not one of them.
Change is a foreign policy that doesn’t begin and end with a war that
should’ve never been authorized and never been waged. I won’t
stand here and pretend that there are many good options left in Iraq,
but what’s not an option is leaving our troops in that country for the
next hundred years – especially at a time when our military is
overstretched, our nation is isolated, and nearly every other threat to
America is being ignored.
We must be as careful getting out of Iraq as we were careless getting in
- but start leaving we must. It’s time for Iraqis to take
responsibility for their future. It’s time to rebuild our military
and give our veterans the care they need and the benefits they deserve
when they come home. It’s time to refocus our efforts on al
Qaeda’s leadership and Afghanistan, and rally the world against the
common threats of the 21st century – terrorism and nuclear weapons;
climate change and poverty; genocide and disease. That’s what
change is.
Change is realizing that meeting today’s threats requires not just our
firepower, but the power of our diplomacy – tough, direct diplomacy
where the President of the United States isn’t afraid to let any petty
dictator know where America stands and what we stand for. We must
once again have the courage and conviction to lead the free world. That
is the legacy of Roosevelt, and Truman, and Kennedy. That’s what
the American people want. That’s what change is.
Change is building an economy that rewards not just wealth, but the work
and workers who created it. It’s understanding that the struggles
facing working families can’t be solved by spending billions of dollars
on more tax breaks for big corporations and wealthy CEOs, but by giving
a the middle-class a tax break, and investing in our crumbling
infrastructure, and transforming how we use energy, and improving our
schools, and renewing our commitment to science and innovation.
It’s understanding that fiscal responsibility and shared prosperity can
go hand-in-hand, as they did when Bill Clinton was President.
John McCain has spent a lot of time talking about trips to Iraq in the
last few weeks, but maybe if he spent some time taking trips to the
cities and towns that have been hardest hit by this economy – cities in
Michigan, and Ohio, and right here in Minnesota – he’d understand the
kind of change that people are looking for.
Maybe if he went to Iowa and met the student who works the night shift
after a full day of class and still can’t pay the medical bills for a
sister who’s ill, he’d understand that she can’t afford four more years
of a health care plan that only takes care of the healthy and wealthy.
She needs us to pass health care plan that guarantees insurance to every
American who wants it and brings down premiums for every family who
needs it. That’s the change we need.
Maybe if he went to Pennsylvania and met the man who lost his job but
can’t even afford the gas to drive around and look for a new one, he’d
understand that we can’t afford four more years of our addiction to oil
from dictators. That man needs us to pass an energy policy that
works with automakers to raise fuel standards, and makes corporations
pay for their pollution, and oil companies invest their record profits
in a clean energy future – an energy policy that will create millions of
new jobs that pay well and can’t be outsourced. That’s the change
we need.
And maybe if he spent some time in the schools of South Carolina or St.
Paul or where he spoke tonight in New Orleans, he’d understand that we
can’t afford to leave the money behind for No Child Left Behind; that we
owe it to our children to invest in early childhood education; to
recruit an army of new teachers and give them better pay and more
support; to finally decide that in this global economy, the chance to
get a college education should not be a privilege for the wealthy few,
but the birthright of every American. That’s the change we need in
America. That’s why I’m running for President.
The other side will come here in September and offer a very different
set of policies and positions, and that is a debate I look forward to.
It is a debate the American people deserve. But what you don’t
deserve is another election that’s governed by fear, and innuendo, and
division. What you won’t hear from this campaign or this party is
the kind of politics that uses religion as a wedge, and patriotism as a
bludgeon – that sees our opponents not as competitors to challenge, but
enemies to demonize. Because we may call ourselves Democrats and
Republicans, but we are Americans first. We are always Americans
first.
Despite what the good Senator from Arizona said tonight, I have seen
people of differing views and opinions find common cause many times
during my two decades in public life, and I have brought many together
myself. I’ve walked arm-in-arm with community leaders on the South
Side of Chicago and watched tensions fade as black, white, and Latino
fought together for good jobs and good schools. I’ve sat across
the table from law enforcement and civil rights advocates to reform a
criminal justice system that sent thirteen innocent people to death row.
And I’ve worked with friends in the other party to provide more children
with health insurance and more working families with a tax break; to
curb the spread of nuclear weapons and ensure that the American people
know where their tax dollars are being spent; and to reduce the
influence of lobbyists who have all too often set the agenda in
Washington.
In our country, I have found that this cooperation happens not because
we agree on everything, but because behind all the labels and false
divisions and categories that define us; beyond all the petty bickering
and point-scoring in Washington, Americans are a decent, generous,
compassionate people, united by common challenges and common hopes.
And every so often, there are moments which call on that fundamental
goodness to make this country great again.
So it was for that band of patriots who declared in a Philadelphia hall
the formation of a more perfect union; and for all those who gave on the
fields of Gettysburg and Antietam their last full measure of devotion to
save that same union.
So it was for the Greatest Generation that conquered fear itself, and
liberated a continent from tyranny, and made this country home to untold
opportunity and prosperity.
So it was for the workers who stood out on the picket lines; the women
who shattered glass ceilings; the children who braved a Selma bridge for
freedom’s cause.
So it has been for every generation that faced down the greatest
challenges and the most improbable odds to leave their children a world
that’s better, and kinder, and more just.
And so it must be for us.
America, this is our moment. This is our time. Our time to
turn the page on the policies of the past. Our time to bring new
energy and new ideas to the challenges we face. Our time to offer
a new direction for the country we love.
The journey will be difficult. The road will be long. I face
this challenge with profound humility, and knowledge of my own
limitations. But I also face it with limitless faith in the
capacity of the American people. Because if we are willing to work
for it, and fight for it, and believe in it, then I am absolutely
certain that generations from now, we will be able to look back and tell
our children that this was the moment when we began to provide care for
the sick and good jobs to the jobless; this was the moment when the rise
of the oceans began to slow and our planet began to heal; this was the
moment when we ended a war and secured our nation and restored our image
as the last, best hope on Earth. This was the moment – this was
the time – when we came together to remake this great nation so that it
may always reflect our very best selves, and our highest ideals.
Thank you, God Bless you, and may God Bless the United States of
America.
http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/samgrahamfelsen/gG5gJ2
Obama wins presidential nomination
but faces tougher battles
www.chinaview.cn
2008-06-04 17:23:18
·U.S. Senator Obama clinched the Democratic presidential
nomination Tuesday night.
·Obama has passed the threshold of 2,118 delegates needed to
clinch the nomination.
·Analysts said if Obama wants a victory over McCain, he must
quickly readjust his strategy.
|
U.S.
Democratic presidential candidate Senator Barack
Obama (D-IL) waves to the audience as his wife
Michelle (R) claps, at his South Dakota and Montana
presidential primary election night rally in St.
Paul, Minnesota June 3, 2008. (Xinhua/Reuters Photo)
|
by Yang Qingchuan
WASHINGTON, June 3 (Xinhua) -- U.S. Senator Barack Obama
clinched the Democratic presidential nomination Tuesday night,
becoming the first African American presidential nominee of a
major U.S. party in history.
Based on the latest tally of all U.S. media
organizations, Obama now has passed the threshold of 2,118
national convention delegates needed to clinch this year's
Democratic nomination.
CHANGE IS THE KEY
One year ago, it was very hard to imagine that Obama, a
young politician without a strong political base and little
known to the public can defeat Hillary Clinton, the
heir-apparent of the Democratic Party.
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Supporters cheer
as U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Senator Barack
Obama (D-IL) speaks at his South Dakota and Montana
presidential primary election night rally at the Xcel
Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota June 3, 2008.
(Xinhua/Reuters Photo)
|
As former first lady who has the
backing of the majority of party elders, Clinton was 30 points
ahead over any rivals in the party and raised more money than
anyone else in the campaign.
Some analysts attributed her defeat to her flawed
strategy of focusing on big states and her wishful thinking for
a quick victory. When the contest turned out to be tougher and
longer than expected, her campaign did not know how to cope with
the situation.
As a result, Obama won 11 consecutive contests after the
Super Tuesday of Feb. 5 and formed an insurmountable lead in the
tally of delegates.
But some analysts said losing touch with voters is a far
more serious flaw for Clinton's campaign. While highlighting her
experience and strength as a candidate, she failed to cater to
the general desire for change among a majority of democratic
voters.
By contrast, Obama captured the voters' mentality by
describing himself as a "candidate of change."
PARTY UNITY AT STAKE
The contest between Obama and Clinton is believed one of
most competitive presidential primary elections in the U.S.
history.
In fact, Obama only won six of the 13 races in the last
three months, and trailed Clinton in total votes. His victory
owes a lotto the 11 consecutive wins after Feb. 5, analysts say.
The long and fierce battle between the two candidates,
however, has alienated supporters from both sides. The division
was apparent at a meeting of the Democratic National Committee,
or DNC, in a Washington hotel last Saturday.
After daylong debates, DNC's rules and bylaws committee
finally reinstated all of Florida and Michigan's delegates to
its party's presidential nomination convention in August, but
delegates from the two states will only have half a vote at the
convention because the two states held its primary earlier than
the DNC allowed.
The DNC ruling was viewed as favoring Obama and
effectively ruined Clinton's last hope to catch up with Obama in
delegate tally.
Clinton supporters protested throughout the meeting and
threatened to carry the fight all the way to the August
convention.
Some of her supporters even said they will defect the
party and vote for Republican candidate John McCain in November
if Clinton can not get party nomination.
In the May 20 Kentucky primary, two-thirds of Clinton
supporters said they will vote for Republican or not vote at all
in the general election if Clinton is not the nominee.
For Obama, the top priority is to mend fences with
Clinton and unite the party as soon as possible.
Clinton's reluctance to concede the race has made the
healing of wounds difficult and put party's unity at risk.
|
An overall view of
the South Dakota and Montana presidential primary
election night rally for U.S. Democratic presidential
candidate Senator Barack Obama (D-IL) at the Xcel Energy
Center in St. Paul, Minnesota June 3,
2008.(Xinhua/Reuters Photo)
|
FORMIDABLE RIVAL
The Democrats seem to stand a good chance to beat
Republicans in this presidential election and that boosts
Obama's odds against his Republican opponent McCain in the
general election.
Though voters now prefer Democratic policy positions on
most major issues, Obama has only a 0.7-percent lead over McCain
in the Real Clear Politics average of polls.
His favor ability ratings among independents has dropped
from 63percent to 49 percent since late February.
Furthermore, although Obama has spent months to court
working-class voters, his efforts don't seem to pay off yet.
Voters agree with Obama's position on Iraq, but they put
more trust in McCain's ability to handle the concrete issue,
according to the polls of Pew Research Center.
At the moment, Obama's main strategy against McCain is to
define the latter as Republican President George W. Bush's heir,
but that doesn't prove very persuasive as many voters view the
definition as inaccurate.
In fact, McCain is at odds with Bush on many issues,
ranging from the torture of terrorist suspects to global
warming, though he has to stick with the president on his very
unpopular Iraq policy.
Analysts said if Obama wants an overwhelming victory over
McCain, a formidable rival in many sense, he must quickly
readjust his strategy and adapt himself to the forthcoming new
battles.
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