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Early referendum returns in Ireland suggest "No" vote to Lisbon Treaty www.chinaview.cn 2008-06-13 20:34:42 LONDON, June 13 (Xinhua) -- Early returns in Ireland's referendum on the European Union's (EU) Lisbon Treaty have pointed to a "No" vote, Sky news reported on Friday. Tallymen, the political party monitor, was quoted by Sky news as saying that five Dublin constituencies indicated a "No" vote, with three evenly divided for and against and one in favor. The city of Dublin accounts for about a quarter of the country's 2.8 million electorate. Irish Justice Minister Dermot Ahern was also quoted as saying unofficial tallies showed Ireland has rejected the European Union reform treaty. Meanwhile, observers saID a low turnout had already suggested a "No" vote is on the cards. A 45-percent turnout had been predicted to be the minimum required for a "Yes" vote, but outside Dublin levels fell far short of that figure. Referendum results are due to be announced on Friday afternoon. Ireland is the only country in the European Union that holds a referendum on the EU reform treaty. So far 18 of the 27 EU member states have ratified the treaty through their parliaments. The eyes of the whole Europe are now on Ireland as the country's 2.8 million voters would decide whether 500 million EU citizens should be governed under the Lisbon Treaty, which replaces the failed constitution rejected by the French and the Dutch in 2005. Major parties in Ireland except Sinn Fein have been vigorously campaigning for the treaty in recent months. Many voters were still swinging between "Yes" or "No" before the vote. Irish Taoiseach Brian Cowen has warned that a "No" vote would damage not only Ireland but also Europe as a whole. Sinn Fein however believes the Treaty would undermine Ireland's sovereignty on moral, military and financial matters. The Lisbon Treaty is drafted to reshape EU institutions and resurrect major reform proposals embodied in the failed 2005 constitution. The treaty creates potentially powerful new roles for an EU president and foreign policy chief, and streamline the EU decision-making by reducing national veto powers. Under the Treaty, the European Commission would be cut down from 27 to 18 members, the EU decision-making process would be based on majority instead of unanimous votes and the policy-making power of the 785-seat European Parliament would be strengthened.
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