HAVANA, Feb. 24 (Xinhua) --
Cuba's newly-elected President Raul Castro said Sunday
that he would bring about changes in the country to make its
government more efficient and economy stronger.
In his first address as president to Cuba's
legislature, the National Assembly of People's Power (ANPP),
Raul said the country needs "a smaller number of central
administration bodies and a better distribution of their
functions."
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Raul Castro
(L) enters a meeting of the National Assembly in
Havana Feb. 24, 2008. Cuban army general Raul Castro
was elected on Sunday as president of Cuba during a
legislative session held at Cuba's Palace of
Conventions in the nation's capital
Havana.(Xinhua/Reuters Photo)
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"We have to make our government more efficient," he
said in the speech after being unanimously elected by Cuban
lawmakers to succeed his elder brother Fidel as the
country's leader.
He also said the government will focus on satisfying
citizens' basic needs "both spiritual and material, starting
by boosting sustained economic growth."
Local media said the new leader also indicated that
he was reviewing the possibility of a gradual reevaluation
of the Cuban peso and some "small restrictions" on Cuba's
economic system could be removed in the coming weeks.
Raul also pledged to loosen control over some social
activities.
"We must not fear disagreement in a society like
ours, in which due to its very essence there are no
antagonistic contradictions because there are no social
classes that create such things," he said.
Raul has headed Cuba's caretaker government for 19
months, after Fidel needed emergency intestinal surgery and
provisionally ceded power in July 2006.
Fidel announced on Feb. 19 that he would retire as
Cuba's leader, after nearly 50 years in power. However, the
81-year-old retired leader pledged to continue communicating
his thoughts to the Cuban people through media articles.
Despite the promises of change, Raul emphasized that
he would take on the legacy of his elder brother and consult
him on "decisions of fundamental importance for the nation's
future, including defense, foreign policy and socio-economic
development."
"Fidel is irreplaceable and the people will continue
his work even when he is not physically here, because his
ideas will always be present," Raul said.
He said he would be on guard against any U.S.
"meddling" in Cuba's internal affairs, after several U.S.
presidential candidates cried for change in Cuba days ago.
Raul, who served as Cuba's defense minister before
the election, also found himself a successor, Julio Casas
Reguiero, who previously served as first vice minister of
the Revolutionary Armed Forces and No. 2 in the Defense
Ministry.
Apart from the new president and defense minister,
Cuba also embraces a new Council of State, a 31-strong body
that will make the most important decisions in Cuba in the
next five years.