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Editorial Note: The following news reports are summaries from original sources. They may also include corrections of Arabic names and political terminology. Comments are in parentheses.

 
Gaza Blackout Due to Fuel Cut by Israeli Occupation Government, Opening a New Record of its Palestinian Human Rights Violations and War Crimes

Fuel-starved Gaza facing blackouts

Date: 14 / 04 / 2008  Time:  12:24
Gaza – Ma'an –

The Gaza Strip will be blacked out within a few hours after Gaza's only power plant shuts down due to Israeli fuel cuts, Palestinian officials in Gaza said on Monday.

Mahmoud Al-Khazindar, the deputy president of the federation of gas stations in Gaza, told Ma'an that no fuel has been delivered to Gaza since Palestinian fighters attacked the Nahal Oz fuel terminal, killing two Israeli workers last Wednesday. Israeli attacks in Gaza also killed seven Palestinians that day.

Al-Khazindar explained that just 45,000 liters were transferred to the power station on Sunday. This amount of fuel will last only a few more hours, he said.

Israeli officials say that the closure of the fuel terminal will continue.

Gaza has suffered an interrupted electricity supply over nine months as Israel has gradually reduced shipments of fuel and other vital commodities. Gaza plunged into darkness on 20 January after Israel cut off fuel supplies completely. Fuel deliveries were later reinstated at a fraction of pre-blockade levels.

Rafiq Maliha, Director of Contracts at Gaza's power plant, that no additional fuel has been delivered to the plant on Sunday or Monday.

On Sunday one tanker truck, containing 45,000 liters of industrial fuel, that had been stuck at Nahal Oz since before Wednesday's attack. Over 300,000 liters are needed daily to keep the power plant running at the present, drastically-reduced level.

Maliha was hesitant to predict exactly when the plant would shut down. "I can't give any time. We cannot plan here in Gaza," he said.

Gaza is also desperately short of other liquid fuels. Cars have virtually disappeared from the streets, disrupting schools and universities, and what remains of the economy. In March, before the latest cutback, the International Crisis Group reported, petrol was already selling for 25 NIS (7 US dollars) per liter on the black market.

"All basic functions of civilian life have come to a near standstill including drinking water delivery, sewage water disposal, and garbage collection," the Palestinian Center for Human Rights reported on Monday.

Gisha, the Israeli human rights organization that led the effort to stop the fuel cuts, issued an appeal on Sunday to Israel's Defense Minister, Ehud Barak, to order a restoration of all fuel supplies to Gaza.

"Israel has the right to protect itself against attacks on its civilians. But, just as international law forbids deliberately harming Israeli civilians working at Nahal Oz, so it [also] forbids deliberately harming civilians in Gaza, by depriving them of the fuel they need to produce electricity, travel, and run vital services."

Currently, Gisha said, Gaza is experiencing rolling electricity blackouts that last approximately three hours a day. In the statement, Gisha’s Executive Director Sari Bashi noted that Israel does not permit fuel to enter Gaza from any point other than Nahal Oz.


***Updated at 18:08 Bethlehem time

Ma'an's reporters in Gaza, and Marian Houk in Jerusalem contributed to this article.


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